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	<title>Comments on: Lindorus Kicks Christmas Trees Off Pesticide Treadmill</title>
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		<title>By: Jan</title>
		<link>http://bugfarm.us/2009/09/22/lindorus-kicks-christmas-trees-off-the-pesticide-treadmill/#comment-14</link>
		<dc:creator>Jan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 17 Oct 2009 06:48:40 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>A report in the Florida Entomologist is very encouraging about augmentation with Lindorus for control of  elongate hemlock scale (EHS). [www.fcla.edu/FlaEnt/fe89p527.pdf] It was the most dominant of six naturally occurring predators in forests in Tennessee and North Carolina.

As Ron suggests above, make releases early in the season as soon as night temperatures remain above about 40&#039; F.  Numbers depend on host density and distribution of the scale. The predator is very reproductive on scale crawlers, so putting 10 to 40 beetles per hotspot can become a greatly expanding population spreading through the forest for the rest of the season if no harm is done with pesticides. A trial in a block like Ron Evans did for pine scale and pine needle scale is the only way to develop a protocol. (Be mindful of the interference from ants as well as pesticides.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A report in the Florida Entomologist is very encouraging about augmentation with Lindorus for control of  elongate hemlock scale (EHS). [www.fcla.edu/FlaEnt/fe89p527.pdf] It was the most dominant of six naturally occurring predators in forests in Tennessee and North Carolina.</p>
<p>As Ron suggests above, make releases early in the season as soon as night temperatures remain above about 40&#8242; F.  Numbers depend on host density and distribution of the scale. The predator is very reproductive on scale crawlers, so putting 10 to 40 beetles per hotspot can become a greatly expanding population spreading through the forest for the rest of the season if no harm is done with pesticides. A trial in a block like Ron Evans did for pine scale and pine needle scale is the only way to develop a protocol. (Be mindful of the interference from ants as well as pesticides.)</p>
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		<title>By: Steve Alm</title>
		<link>http://bugfarm.us/2009/09/22/lindorus-kicks-christmas-trees-off-the-pesticide-treadmill/#comment-13</link>
		<dc:creator>Steve Alm</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Oct 2009 16:59:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bugfarm.us/?p=279#comment-13</guid>
		<description>Will Lindorus work on elongate hemlock scale in Rhode Island?  When would be the best time to apply them?  How many per acre?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Will Lindorus work on elongate hemlock scale in Rhode Island?  When would be the best time to apply them?  How many per acre?</p>
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		<title>By: Ron Evans</title>
		<link>http://bugfarm.us/2009/09/22/lindorus-kicks-christmas-trees-off-the-pesticide-treadmill/#comment-12</link>
		<dc:creator>Ron Evans</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Oct 2009 12:34:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bugfarm.us/?p=279#comment-12</guid>
		<description>Kate

Depending on where you are located in Wisconsin, I would estimate a mid to late May release would be better.  Typically in central Illinois, I target the first week of May for my releases.  What types of scale are you trying to control?  Lindorus will not survive a zone 5 winter.  Ideal release times target scale hatch and the crawler stage of their life cycle.  We try to time our releases so that night time temperatures do not fall below 40 degrees F.  I have seen Lindorus survive a 28 degree night, but don&#039;t think they will survive much colder than that.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kate</p>
<p>Depending on where you are located in Wisconsin, I would estimate a mid to late May release would be better.  Typically in central Illinois, I target the first week of May for my releases.  What types of scale are you trying to control?  Lindorus will not survive a zone 5 winter.  Ideal release times target scale hatch and the crawler stage of their life cycle.  We try to time our releases so that night time temperatures do not fall below 40 degrees F.  I have seen Lindorus survive a 28 degree night, but don&#8217;t think they will survive much colder than that.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: kate field</title>
		<link>http://bugfarm.us/2009/09/22/lindorus-kicks-christmas-trees-off-the-pesticide-treadmill/#comment-11</link>
		<dc:creator>kate field</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Sep 2009 18:20:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bugfarm.us/?p=279#comment-11</guid>
		<description>What was the timing of Lindorus release?  Crawlers in about April?  Are Lindorus hardy over zone 5 winter?  I am in Wisconsin not far away and would like to experiment with Lindorus on landscape pines.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What was the timing of Lindorus release?  Crawlers in about April?  Are Lindorus hardy over zone 5 winter?  I am in Wisconsin not far away and would like to experiment with Lindorus on landscape pines.</p>
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